hostile homelands

Hostile Homelands: The New Alliance Between India and Israel (Pluto Books)

with a foreword by Linah Alsaafin

“Lucid and persuasive, Azad Essa demonstrates that the India-Israel alliance spells significant consequences for democracy, the rule of law, and justice worldwide.

Under Narendra Modi, India has changed dramatically. As the world attempts to grapple with its trajectory towards authoritarianism and ‘Hindutva’ (Hindu Nationalism), little attention has been paid to the linkages between Modi’s India and the governments from which it has drawn inspiration, as well as military and technical support.

India once called Zionism racism, but, as Azad Essa argues, the state of Israel has increasingly become a cornerstone of India’s foreign policy. Looking to replicate the ‘ethnic state’ in the image of Israel in policy and practice, the annexation of Kashmir increasingly resembles Israel’s settler-colonial project of the occupied West Bank. The ideological and political linkages between the two states are alarming; their brands of ethnonationalism are deeply intertwined.

Hostile Homelands puts India’s relationship with Israel in its historical context, looking at the origins of Zionism and Hindutva; India’s changing position on Palestine; and the countries’ growing military-industrial relationship from the 1990s.

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Events ‘2025

March 21, 03h00 EST
Time of the Writer Festival (online)

April 3, 16h00 EST
Adelphi University, New York

April 9, 16h00 EST
Swarthmore College, PA

May 17, time tbc
Hari Sharma Foundation, Vancouver

Editorial Reviews

‘Today’s Israel and Modi’s India are natural partners, sharing values of racist ethnocracy and illegal annexation, and for Israel, offering a market for military and other advanced technology. This valuable study traces the complex evolution of their relationship from their independence to its recent blossoming as the societies and the international context changed, providing particularly rich insights into India’s development through this period’
Noam Chomsky

‘A brilliant and courageous book … the definitive treatment of the overlooked alliance between the far-right wing governments of India and Israel. Essential reading for the escalating neo-fascist forces in our turbulent times’
Cornel West, American philosopher

‘Extraordinary … exposes a powerful alliance, hidden from the global attention and media, that will affect the lives of many of us. This crucial contribution challenges the distorted Western discourse on democracy, rights and justice, offers a new genealogy and a brave interpretation of these crucial human concerns’
Ilan Pappe, Historian and Social Activist

‘Formidable and timely. Azad Essa lays bare the historically malignant roots of an often overlooked and underestimated kinship between two ideologies, Zionism and Hindutva, hungry for land and hungrier for dominance’
Mohammed El-Kurd, Author of RIFQA

‘A call for global solidarity. Essa reveals the mutual agenda of the unholy India-Israeli ethno-nationalistic alliance, showing just why both those states are a danger to progessive internationalism. In dealing with the rise of Zionism, along with Modi’s capture of state power in India, he deals with their ramifications on Kashmir and Palestine, on Indian diaspora and Israel’s role in Africa’
Ronnie Kasrils, former South African Intelligence Minister, author and activist

‘For decades, India’s leaders spoke in hushed tones about their relationship with Israel. Essa reveals the long history of their alliance and shows how it is built on shared supremacist ideological projects whose devastating and inhumane consequences are borne by Palestinians and Kashmiris living under occupations. An essential, must-read book’
Mohamad Junaid, Anthropologist and Kashmiri writer

‘A necessary and urgent account’
Siddhartha Deb, author of the ‘Beautiful and The Damned: New Life in India’

‘An authoritative study of the past and present of India-Israel relations. Essa reveals a troubling convergence of Hindu nationalist and Zionist worldviews. Equally, Hostile Homelands is a useful primer for thinking about how and why illiberal, authoritarian and Islamophobic forces are building alliances, globally’
Somdeep Sen, Associate Professor & Head of Studies, Global & Development Studies, Roskilde University, Denmark

‘A revealing exposé … Challenges the typical understanding of Zionism as an exclusively European phenomenon and Hindu nationalism as a provisional Indian experience. An essential read’
Ramzy Baroud, author of ‘Our Vision for Liberation: Engaged Palestinian Leaders & Intellectuals Speak Out’